常小峰
基本信息
常小峰,男,西北农林科技大学水土保持科学与工程学院(水土保持研究所)副研究员、硕士生导师。主持或参与国家重点研发计划项目课题、自然科学基金项目、西部之光项目等6项,发表研究论文10余篇。近年来主要工作有:(1)估算了高寒草地土壤有机碳储量及其不确定性,探索了有效监测土壤碳动态的采样方法学;(2)揭示了退耕还林(草)生态恢复过程中土壤碳平衡非饱和的土壤团聚过程迟滞机制,以及土壤水分与植被灌草结构反馈关系调控土壤固碳机制;(3)阐明了封育草地灌丛化发生机制、形成过程与发展趋势
个人简历
2007.09—2012.07 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所生态学专业硕博连读
2012.07—2016.12 西北农林科技大学水土保持研究所助理研究员
2017.01—至今 西北农林科技大学水土保持科学与工程学院副研究员
研究方向
草地恢复生态学、草地植物群落重组过程
荣誉获奖
2021年,参与“食用菌绿色生产技术集成与示范”获陕西省农业技术推广成果一等奖
2016年,参与“半干旱区退耕还草地植被-土壤界面恢复过程与机制”获杨凌示范区科学技术一等奖
科学研究
承担项目
1.国家自然科学基金面上项目“黄土高原半干旱区草地灌丛化形成机制”(2022-2025),主持
2.国家自然科学基金青年项目“黄土高原半干旱区封育草地土壤有机碳固定与稳定性机制(41303062)”(2014-2016),主持
3.中国科学院西部之光项目“黄土高原土地利用变化和管理对土壤有机碳的影响”(2013-2015),主持
4.中国科学院教育部水土保持与生态环境研究中心青年科技人才择优支持项目“黄土高原恢复草地土壤碳汇潜力估算”(2014-2016),主持
5.国家重点研发计划项目“退耕还林重大生态工程生态效益监测评估”(2017-2020),参与
6.国家重点研发计划项目“黄土梁状丘陵沟壑区林草植被体系结构优化及杏产业关键技术与示范”(2016-2020),参与
发表论文
1.张译文, 常小峰, 张玉薇. 2023. 黄土高原云雾山长期封育草地灌丛化空间分布格局. 草地学报, 31(12), 3802-3808.
2.乔文英, 安琪琪, 常小峰, 郑纪勇, 李维军. 2022. 黄土高原草地灌丛化对潜在植被截留和土壤蓄水能力的影响. 水土保持通报, 42(1), 69-76.
3.安琪琪, 乔文英, 李维军, 常小峰. 2021. 灌丛化对黄土高原草地植物群落结构和地上生物量的影响. 西北植物学报, 41(2), 664-671.
4.Zhang YW, Chang XF, Zhang YW, Wilkes A, Wang GJ. 2024. Litter accumulation suppresses grass production but facilitates shrub expansion in a long-term fenced grassland. Ecosphere, 15, e4844.
5.Zhang ZT, Wang K, Li GL, Xie XM, Chang XF, Zheng JY. 2023. Beyond shrub dieback: Understory plant diversity, soil water and soil carbon storage were improved in a semi-arid region. Forest Ecology and Management, 545, 121267.
6.Zhao LP, Cui Z, Liu Y, Chang XF, Wu GL. 2020. Grazing exclusion erodes the forbs functional group without altering offspring recruitment composition in a typical steppe. Land Degradation & Development, 31, 710-720.
7.Chai QL, Ma ZY, Chang XF, Wu GL, Zheng JY, Li ZW, Wang GJ. 2019. Optimizing management to conserve plant diversity and soil carbon stock of semi-arid grasslands on the Loess Plateau. Catena, 172, 781-788.
8.Chai QL, Ma ZY, An QQ, Wu GL, Chang XF, Zheng JY, Wang GJ. 2019. Does Caragana korshinskii plantation increase soil carbon continuously in a water-limited landscape on the Loess Plateau, China? Land Degradation & Development, 30, 1691-1698.
9.Chang XF, Chai QL, Wu GL, Zhu YJ, Li ZW, Yang YF, Wang GJ. 2017. Soil organic carbon accumulation in abandoned croplands on the Loess Plateau. Land Degradation & Development, 28, 1519-1527.
10.Chang XF, Bao XY, Wang SP, Zhu XX, Luo CY, Zhang ZH, Wilkes A. 2016. Exploring effective sampling design for monitoring soil organic carbon in degraded Tibetan grasslands. Journal of Environment Management, 173, 121-126.
11.Chang XF, Bao XY, Wang SP, Wilkes A, Erdenetsetseg B, Baival B, Avaadorj DO, Maisaikhan T, Damdinsuren B. 2015. Simulating effects of grazing on soil organic carbon stocks in Mongolian grasslands. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 212, 278-284.
12.Chang XF, Wang SP, Cui SJ, Zhu XX, Luo, CY, Zhang ZH, Wilkes A. 2014. Alpine grassland soil organic carbon stock and its uncertainty in the Three Rivers Source Region of the Tibetan Plateau. PLoS ONE, 9(5), e97140.
13.Chang XF, Zhu XX, Wang SP, Cui SJ, Luo CY, Zhang ZH, Wilkes A. 2014. Impacts of management practices on soil organic carbon in degraded alpine meadows on the Tibetan Plateau. Biogeosciences, 11, 3495-3503.
14.Chang XF, Wang SP, Luo CY, Zhang ZH, Duan JC, Zhu XX, Lin QY, Xu B. 2012. Responses of soil microbial respiration to thermal stress in alpine steppe on the Tibetan plateau. European Journal of Soil Science 63, 325-331.
15.Chang XF, Zhu XX., Wang SP, Luo CY, Zhang ZH, Duan JC, Bai L, Wang WY. 2012. Temperature and moisture effects on soil respiration in alpine grasslands. Soil Science, 177, 554-560.